Acclimatize Gradually
Cusco sits at over 11,000 feet (3,400 meters). Take it easy for your first day or two. Drink plenty of water (coca tea helps!), avoid heavy meals and alcohol, and don't exert yourself too much to prevent altitude sickness.
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Weather in Cusco in August
August in Cusco is characterized by dry, sunny days and cold nights. Average daytime highs hover around 68°F (20°C), making it pleasant for sightseeing. However, as soon as the sun sets, temperatures plummet, often reaching lows of 30°F (-1°C) or even colder overnight. There's very little chance of rain or snow, with August being one of the driest months. Humidity is generally low, contributing to the feeling of dryness in the air. You can expect plenty of daylight hours, with approximately 11.5 hours of sunlight, perfect for long days of exploration.
What to wear in Cusco in August
Layering is non-negotiable for Cusco in August. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, add insulating middle layers like fleece or wool, and top it off with a waterproof and windproof outer shell for warmth and unexpected changes in weather. While there are no strict dress codes, locals dress modestly, especially in religious sites, so it's respectful to follow suit. Think comfortable, practical clothing that can be easily added or removed throughout the day.
Essentials for Cusco in August
Warm Beanie or Hat
Even during the day, the air can be cool, and a warm hat is essential for protecting your head and ears from the cold, especially when exposed to the sun at altitude.
Down Jacket or Insulated Puffer
Nights get seriously cold in Cusco in August, and a good quality insulated jacket will be your best friend for staying warm in the evenings and early mornings.
Sunscreen (SPF 30+)
The high altitude means the sun's UV rays are much stronger, making sunscreen crucial to prevent sunburn, even on seemingly mild days.
Lip Balm with SPF
Both the dry air and strong sun can quickly chap your lips, so a protective lip balm is vital for comfort.
Reusable Water Bottle
Staying hydrated is extremely important at altitude to combat dehydration and reduce the risk of altitude sickness. You can easily refill bottles at hotels and some cafes.
Blister-Preventing Socks (Wool or Synthetic)
You'll likely be doing a lot of walking, both in the city and on trails, so high-quality socks will keep your feet comfortable and blister-free.
Portable Charger/Power Bank
You'll be taking tons of photos and using maps, and reliable power can be scarce when out exploring, especially on day trips.
Small Backpack (Daypack)
Perfect for carrying your layers, water, snacks, and essentials during daily excursions around the city or on day hikes.
Mild Pain Reliever (e.g., Ibuprofen)
Useful for headaches that can sometimes accompany altitude adjustment, or general aches from extensive walking.
Lightweight Scarf or Buff
Versatile for warmth, sun protection, or to cover your face from dust or cold breezes.
Pro tips
Hydrate, Hydrate, Hydrate!
The dry air and altitude mean you'll dehydrate faster. Carry a reusable water bottle and sip frequently throughout the day. Your body will thank you.
Layering is Your Superpower
Seriously, master the art of layers. Days can be warm and sunny, but as soon as the sun goes down (or you step into shade), the temperature drops dramatically. Be ready to add and shed clothes.
Protect Your Skin from the Sun
At this altitude, the sun's UV index is very high. Sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses are non-negotiable, even on cloudy days.
Embrace the Coca Leaf
Many locals chew coca leaves or drink coca tea to help with altitude sickness. While not a cure, it can help alleviate some symptoms. Most hotels offer it complimentary.
Frequently asked
Will I get altitude sickness in Cusco?
Altitude sickness is a common concern in Cusco due to its high elevation. While not everyone experiences it, many travelers feel some symptoms like headaches, nausea, or shortness of breath. The best defense is to acclimatize slowly, stay hydrated, avoid alcohol and heavy meals initially, and get plenty of rest. Consulting your doctor before your trip is also a good idea.
What's the best way to get around Cusco?
Cusco's historic center is very walkable, and exploring it on foot is highly recommended when you're feeling up to it. For longer distances or when you're tired, taxis are plentiful and quite affordable. Always agree on a fare before getting in, or make sure the driver uses the meter if they have one.
Are there any special events or holidays in Cusco in August?
While August isn't typically known for major city-wide festivals in Cusco, it's a great month for historical and cultural exploration. You might encounter local village fairs or religious celebrations in the surrounding Sacred Valley. It's always a good idea to check local listings closer to your travel date for any specific events or performances.
Is it safe to drink the tap water in Cusco?
No, it is generally not safe to drink tap water in Cusco. Stick to bottled water, which is widely available, or ensure any water you drink has been boiled or properly filtered. This also applies to ice in drinks.
What kind of footwear should I pack for Cusco in August?
Comfortable, broken-in walking shoes or hiking boots are essential. You'll be navigating cobblestone streets and potentially uneven terrain. Make sure they offer good support and are suitable for long days on your feet. For evenings, you might want a slightly dressier but still comfortable shoe.
Do I need to bring cash, or are credit cards widely accepted?
While credit cards are accepted in many larger hotels, restaurants, and shops, cash (Peruvian Soles) is vital for smaller purchases, local markets, and many street vendors or smaller eateries. It's always wise to carry a mix of both. ATMs are available, but be mindful of transaction fees and potential security concerns.